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disruption can occur in blood vessels that are not ideally formed during each individual pulse cycle. Why Is Turbulence Dangerous to Health? The inner lining of blood vessels – the endothelium – reacts very [...] s in the bloodstream have been shown to promote infection and functional disorders of the blood vessels’ inner layer – the endothelium. Infection of the endothelial layer can then lead to the development [...] this case, the term “shear stress” refers to the friction that develops on the inner wall of the vessels due to the flow of blood. Usually, the endothelial cells are attuned to a constant flow in one direction
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and flow reversal during each pulsation cycle. Such unsteady conditions can adversely affect blood vessels and have been shown to promote inflammation and dysfunction of the shear stress-sensitive endothelial